Eva Kaslik, Loredana Flavia Gabor, Maria Roxana Matei, Mihaela Neamțu
Annals Academy of Romanian Scientists
Abstract
BibTeX
@article{KaslikGaborMateiNeamtu_AARC_2026,
title = {
A General Transversality Criterion for {Hopf} Bifurcation in Characteristic
Equations with Distributed Delay
},
author = {
Eva Kaslik and Loredana Flavia Gabor and Maria Roxana Matei and Mihaela
Neamțu
},
year = 2026,
journal = {Annals Academy of Romanian Scientists},
series = {Series on Mathematics and Its Application},
volume = 18,
pages = {223--240},
doi = {10.56082/annalsarscimath.2026.3.223},
issn = {2066-6594},
issue = {3/2026},
abstract = {
A general formula is given for the Hopf transversality condition associated
with characteristic equations of the form $R(z)=H(z,\tau)$, where $R$ is
analytic and $H(\cdot,\tau)$ is the Laplace transform of a
distributed-delay kernel. Our main result expresses the crossing direction
of a simple purely imaginary characteristic root and provides a geometric
interpretation of the transversality condition. We obtain as special cases
the classical discrete-delay formula and explicit criteria for self-similar
kernels, including the exponential and Erlang families. Several
consequences for stability switching are also discussed, and examples are
given.
},
}